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Trade and tariffs
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Home / Canada-U.S. Trade and Tariffs

Canada-U.S.

Trade and tariffs

The recent tariffs and counter-tariffs between Canada and the United States have raised concerns among Hamilton residents, our local businesses community, and indeed among all Canadians. Amid a time of uncertainty and economic anxiety, the Hamilton Economic Development team is here to listen while providing insights and resources.

Like many Southern Ontario cities, Hamilton’s economy is deeply integrated with the United States. Significant trade and investment flow between our nations and through the Great Lakes area. The economic development team will continue to monitor the situation closely and provide updates as new information becomes available.

Contact a member of our team

OVERVIEW

On February 1, 2025, the U.S. announced that it is imposing tariffs of 25% on Canadian goods and a tariff of 10% on energy exports from Canada, imported into the U.S. from Canada, effective February 4, 2025.

Canada has responded to the U.S. tariffs by introducing countermeasures to pressure the U.S. to remove them. These include:

The Government of Canada added, “All options remain on the table as the government considers additional measures, including non-tariff possibilities, should the U.S. continue to apply unjustified tariffs on Canada.”

Read more about Canada’s response by clicking here.

The current list of products imported from the United States subject to 25% tariffs can be found here.

The Economic Development Office prioritizes supporting the city’s businesses in uncertain times. If you have any questions or concerns or need assistance, please do not hesitate to contact our team. We are committed to navigating these challenging times together.


RESOURCES

Flamborough Chamber of Commerce

Hamilton Chamber of Commerce

Stoney Creek Chamber of Commerce

BDC Canada – Resources for businesses impacted by potential U.S. tariffs

The Conference Board of Canada – Donald Trump’s 25 Per Cent Tariff Threat

The Conference Board Committee for Economic Development – Tariffs: Not Yet but Still a Threat

Export Development Canada – United States Market Intelligence

Hamilton Chamber of Commerce – Standing Strong for Hamilton: Navigating U.S. Tariffs Together

KPMG – Navigating potential tariffs

KPMG – The Tariff Impact: Navigating Trade Disruption as a Canadian Business

RBC Thought Leadership: Davos 2025: Searching for Nuggets in the new Golden Age

RBC Capital Markets – The George Davis Report: January 2025 Edition

Trade Commissioner Service (TCS) – Supporting Canadian exporters through United States tariff challenges


RELEVANT HISTORICAL CONTEXT

Government of Canada Office of the Chief Economist – Highlights of Canada’s Merchandise Trade Performance 2023

Statistics Canada – Canada’s International Trade and Investment Country Factsheet

Statistics Canada – Canadian Economic News (Monthly 2016-2024)

Statistics Canada – Impact of Recent Tariffs on Canada’s Merchandise Trade

REACH OUT TO HAMILTON’S ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TEAM TODAY