Canada-U.S.
Trade and tariff Resource Hub
The tariff threats from the United States have raised concerns among Hamilton residents, our local businesses community, and indeed among all Canadians. Amid a time of uncertainty and economic anxiety, the Hamilton Economic Development team is here to listen while providing insights and resources.
Like many Southern Ontario cities, Hamilton’s economy is deeply integrated with the United States. Significant trade and investment flow between our nations and through the Great Lakes area. The economic development team will continue to monitor the situation closely and provide updates as new information becomes available.
Contact a member of our teamMessage from Hamilton’s Economic Development Office
We understand that the tariffs imposed by the United States on Canada have raised concerns among our businesses and residents. We want to assure you that Hamilton’s Economic Development Office is actively monitoring the situation and working closely with federal and provincial partners to mitigate any potential impacts and advocate for Hamilton’s interests.
The situation is evolving, and we are navigating the economic and political implications of these changes. Economic Development is committed to providing weekly tariff updates and sharing relevant local information on tariff responses. The results of the Tariff Impact Questionnaire are currently being reviewed and analyzed by Economic Development staff with the goal of a public report in early April. We encourage all Hamilton residents to engage with trusted local and national journalism for real-time updates on trade negotiations.
CLICK HERE FOR THE LATEST UPDATE
For small business support, visit the Hamilton Business Centre.
Canadian Government Launches Business Supports
On March 7, 2025, the Canadian government announced measures to protect businesses and workers.
“Earlier this week, the United States administration imposed unjustified tariffs on Canada, disrupting a successful trading partnership and raising costs for Americans and Canadians alike. As the federal government, we will use every tool at our disposal so Canadian businesses and workers can weather this storm. We will defend Canadian jobs.”
The government says it’s ensuring Canadian companies “have the liquidity they need through this turbulent time” by:
- Launching the Trade Impact Program through Export Development Canada. The program will deploy $5 billion over two years, starting this year, to help exporters reach new markets for Canadian products and help companies navigate the economic challenges imposed by the tariffs, including losses from non-payment, currency fluctuations, lack of access to cash flows, and barriers to expansion.
- Making $500 million in favourably priced loans available through the Business Development Bank of Canada to support impacted businesses in sectors directly targeted by tariffs and companies in their supply chains. Businesses will also benefit from advisory services in areas such as financial management and market diversification.
- Providing $1 billion in new financing through Farm Credit Canada to reduce financial barriers for the Canadian agriculture and food industry. This lending offer will help address cash flow challenges so businesses can adjust to a new operating environment and continue to supply the high-quality agricultural and food products that Canadians rely on.
Additionally, the government updated the Investment Canada Act Guidelines to prevent harmful takeovers through foreign investments and introduced temporary flexibilities to the EI Work-Sharing Program to help workers retain their jobs.
Click here to read the official announcement.
Economic Development Insights
Invest in Hamilton January 2025 Newsletter
Shop Local
For those who can, consider purchasing goods and services from Hamilton businesses. Shopping locally not only helps our economy but also strengthens our community.
Learn more about our Business Improvement Areas (BIAs) and their shops and services:
You can also explore Canadian supply chain options and find Ontario and Canada-made products by visiting the following links:

Local Chambers of Commerce
Flamborough Chamber of Commerce
Stoney Creek Chamber of Commerce
Resources
Bank of Canada – Tariffs, structural change and monetary policy
BDC Canada – Resources for businesses impacted by potential U.S. tariffs
Business Data Lab – Which Canadian Cities Are Most Exposed to Trump’s Tariffs?
The Conference Board of Canada – Donald Trump’s 25 Per Cent Tariff Threat
The Conference Board Committee for Economic Development – Tariffs: Not Yet but Still a Threat
Export Development Canada – United States Market Intelligence
Hamilton Chamber of Commerce – Standing Strong for Hamilton: Navigating U.S. Tariffs Together
KPMG – Navigating potential tariffs
KPMG – The Tariff Impact: Navigating Trade Disruption as a Canadian Business
RBC – U.S. tariffs on Canada take effect: What is the state of play?
RBC Capital Markets – The George Davis Report: January 2025 Edition
Toronto Region Board of Trade – Talking Points on Canada/U.S. Trade
Relevant Historical Context
Statistics Canada – Canada’s International Trade and Investment Country Factsheet
Statistics Canada – Canadian Economic News (Monthly 2016-2024)
Statistics Canada – Impact of Recent Tariffs on Canada’s Merchandise Trade
